1. Short MA, Bartel K, Carskadon MA. Sleep and mental health in children and adolescents. In: Grandner MA. editors. Sleep and health. London: Academic Press, 2019, p. 435–445.
2. Pace-Schott EF, Hobson JA. The neurobiology of sleep: genetics, cellular physiology and subcortical networks. Nat Rev Neurosci 2002;3:591–605.
3. Arcelus J, Mitchell AJ, Wales J, Nielsen S. Mortality rates in patients with anorexia nervosa and other eating disorders: a meta-analysis of 36 studies. Arch Gen Psychiatry 2011;68:724–731.
4. Kim KR, Jung YC, Shin MY, Namkoong K, Kim JK, Lee JH. Sleep disturbance in women with eating disorder: prevalence and clinical characteristics. Psychiatry Res 2010;176:88–90.
5. Lombardo C, Battagliese G, Venezia C, Salvemini V. Persistence of poor sleep predicts the severity of the clinical condition after 6 months of standard treatment in patients with eating disorders. Eat Behav 2015;18:16–19.
6. Natale V, Ballardini D, Schumann R, Mencarelli C, Magelli V. Morningness-eveningness preference and eating disorders. Pers Individ Differ 2008;45:549–553.
7. American Psychiatric Association. Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders (DSM-5®) (5th ed). Arlington, VA: American Psychiatric Publishing, 2013.
9. Godart N, Radon L, Curt F, Duclos J, Perdereau F, Lang F, et al. Mood disorders in eating disorder patients: prevalence and chronology of ONSET. J Affect Disord 2015;185:115–122.
10. Delvenne V, Kerkhofs M, Appelboom-Fondu J, Lucas F, Mendlewicz J. Sleep polygraphic variables in anorexia nervosa and depression: a comparative study in adolescents. J Affect Disord 1992;25:167–172.
11. Lundgren JD, O’Reardon JP, Allison KC, Spresser CD. Sleep and quality of life in eating disorders. In: Verster JC, Pandi-Perumal SR, Streiner DL. editors. Sleep and quality of life in clinical medicine. Totowa, NJ: Humana Press, 2008, p. 281–289.
12. Asaad Abdou T, Esawy HI, Abdel Razek Mohamed G, Hussein Ahmed H, Elhabiby MM, Khalil SA, et al. Sleep profile in anorexia and bulimia nervosa female patients. Sleep Med 2018;48:113–116.
13. Della Marca G, Farina B, Mennuni GF, Mazza S, Di Giannantonio M, Spadini V, et al. Microstructure of sleep in eating disorders: preliminary results. Eat Weight Disord 2004;9:77–80.
15. Nobili L, Baglietto MG, De Carli F, Savoini M, Schiavi G, Zanotto E, et al. A quantified analysis of sleep electroencephalography in anorectic adolescents. Biol Psychiatry 1999;45:771–775.
16. Lauer CJ, Krieg JC, Riemann D, Zulley J, Berger M. A polysomnographic study in young psychiatric inpatients: major depression, anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa. J Affect Disord 1990;18:235–245.
17. Latzer Y, Tzischinsky O, Epstein R. Sleep-wake monitoring in women suffering from anorexia nervosa. Eat Disord 2001;9:159–166.
18. Lauer C, Zulley J, Krieg JC, Riemann D, Berger M. EEG sleep and the cholinergic REM induction test in anorexic and bulimic patients. Psychiatry Res 1988;26:171–181.
20. Levy AB, Dixon KN, Schmidt H. REM and delta sleep in anorexia nervosa and bulimia. Psychiatry Res 1987;20:189–197.
21. Komaki G, Matsumoto Y, Nishikata H, Kawai K, Nozaki T, Takii M, et al. Orexin-A and leptin change inversely in fasting non-obese subjects. Eur J Endocrinol 2001;144:645–651.
24. Ohno K, Sakurai T. Orexin neuronal circuitry: role in the regulation of sleep and wakefulness. Front Neuroendocrinol 2008;29:70–87.
25. Brisbare-Roch C, Dingemanse J, Koberstein R, Hoever P, Aissaoui H, Flores S, et al. Promotion of sleep by targeting the orexin system in rats, dogs and humans. Nat Med 2007;13:150–155.
26. Herring WJ, Snyder E, Budd K, Hutzelmann J, Snavely D, Liu K, et al. Orexin receptor antagonism for treatment of insomnia: a randomized clinical trial of suvorexant. Neurology 2012;79:2265–2274.
27. Herring WJ, Connor KM, Ivgy-May N, Snyder E, Liu K, Snavely DB, et al. Suvorexant in patients with insomnia: results from two 3-month randomized controlled clinical trials. Biol Psychiatry 2016;79:136–148.
29. Sauchelli S, Jiménez-Murcia S, Sánchez I, Riesco N, Custal N, Fernández- García JC, et al. Orexin and sleep quality in anorexia nervosa: clinical relevance and influence on treatment outcome. Psychoneuroendocrinology 2016;65:102–108.
30. Janas-Kozik M, Stachowicz M, Krupka-Matuszczyk I, Szymszal J, Krysta K, Janas A, et al. Plasma levels of leptin and orexin A in the restrictive type of anorexia nervosa. Regul Pept 2011;168:5–9.
33. Germain N, Galusca B, Le Roux CW, Bossu C, Ghatei MA, Lang F, et al. Constitutional thinness and lean anorexia nervosa display opposite concentrations of peptide YY, glucagon-like peptide 1, ghrelin, and leptin. Am J Clin Nutr 2007;85:967–971.
34. Germain N, Galusca B, Grouselle D, Frere D, Tolle V, Zizzari P, et al. Ghrelin/obestatin ratio in two populations with low bodyweight: constitutional thinness and anorexia nervosa. Psychoneuroendocrinology 2009;34:413–419.
35. Germain N, Galusca B, Grouselle D, Frere D, Billard S, Epelbaum J, et al. Ghrelin and obestatin circadian levels differentiate bingeing-purging from restrictive anorexia nervosa. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2010;95:3057–3062.
36. Misra M, Miller KK, Kuo K, Griffin K, Stewart V, Hunter E, et al. Secretory dynamics of ghrelin in adolescent girls with anorexia nervosa and healthy adolescents. Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab 2005;289:E347–E356.
37. Walsh BT, Goetz R, Roose SP, Fingeroth S, Glassman AH. EEG-monitored sleep in anorexia nervosa and bulimia. Biol Psychiatry 1985;20:947–956.
38. Latzer Y, Tzischinsky O, Epstein R, Klein E, Peretz L. Naturalistic sleep monitoring in women suffering from bulimia nervosa. Int J Eat Disord 1999;26:315–321.
39. de Zwaan M. Binge eating disorder and obesity. Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord 2001;25:S51–S55.
40. Hudson JI, Hiripi E, Pope HG Jr, Kessler RC. The prevalence and correlates of eating disorders in the National Comorbidity Survey Replication. Biol Psychiatry 2007;61:348–358.
41. Chan WS, Levsen MP, McCrae CS. A meta-analysis of associations between obesity and insomnia diagnosis and symptoms. Sleep Med Rev 2018;40:170–182.
42. Wu Y, Zhai L, Zhang D. Sleep duration and obesity among adults: a metaanalysis of prospective studies. Sleep Med 2014;15:1456–1462.
44. Vardar E, Caliyurt O, Arikan E, Tuglu C. Sleep quality and psychopathological features in obese binge eaters. Stress Health 2004;20:35–41.
45. Tzischinsky O, Latzer Y. Sleep-wake cycles in obese children with and without binge-eating episodes. J Paediatr Child Health 2006;42:688–693.
47. Tzischinsky O, Latzer Y, Epstein R, Tov N. Sleep-wake cycles in women with binge eating disorder. Int J Eat Disord 2000;27:43–48.
48. Roveda E, Montaruli A, Galasso L, Pesenti C, Bruno E, Pasanisi P, et al. Rest-activity circadian rhythm and sleep quality in patients with binge eating disorder. Chronobiol Int 2018;35:198–207.
49. Filipova AA, Stoffel CL. The prevalence of binge eating disorder and its relationship to work and classroom productivity and activity impairment. J Am Coll Health 2016;64:349–361.
50. Yeh SS, Brown RF. Disordered eating partly mediates the relationship between poor sleep quality and high body mass index. Eat Behav 2014;15:291–297.
51. Harb A, Levandovski R, Oliveira C, Caumo W, Allison KC, Stunkard A, et al. Night eating patterns and chronotypes: a correlation with binge eating behaviors. Psychiatry Res 2012;200:489–493.
52. Johnson WG, Schlundt DG, Barclay DR, Carr-Nangle RE, Engler LB. A naturalistic functional analysis of binge eating. Behav Ther 1995;26:101–118.
53. Mitchell JE, Pyle RL, Fletcher L. The topography of binge eating, vomiting and laxative abuse. Int J Eat Disord 1991;10:43–48.
55. Spiegel K, Tasali E, Penev P, Van Cauter E. Brief communication: sleep curtailment in healthy young men is associated with decreased leptin levels, elevated ghrelin levels, and increased hunger and appetite. Ann Intern Med 2004;141:846–850.
56. Schmid SM, Hallschmid M, Jauch-Chara K, Born J, Schultes B. A single night of sleep deprivation increases ghrelin levels and feelings of hunger in normal-weight healthy men. J Sleep Res 2008;17:331–334.
57. Leibel RL. The role of leptin in the control of body weight. Nutr Rev 2002;60(Suppl 10): S15–S19.
58. Wren AM, Seal LJ, Cohen MA, Brynes AE, Frost GS, Murphy KG, et al. Ghrelin enhances appetite and increases food intake in humans. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2001;86:5992.
59. Korbonits M, Goldstone AP, Gueorguiev M, Grossman AB. Ghrelin--a hormone with multiple functions. Front Neuroendocrinol 2004;25:27–68.
60. Kenny TE, Van Wijk M, Singleton C, Carter JC. An examination of the relationship between binge eating disorder and insomnia symptoms. Eur Eat Disord Rev 2018;26:186–196.
61. Buckholdt KE, Parra GR, Anestis MD, Lavender JM, Jobe-Shields LE, Tull MT, et al. Emotion regulation difficulties and maladaptive behaviors: examination of deliberate self-harm, disordered eating, and substance misuse in two samples. Cogn Ther Res 2015;39:140–152.
62. Winkelman JW. Clinical and polysomnographic features of sleep-related eating disorder. J Clin Psychiatry 1998;59:14–19.
63. Birketvedt GS, Florholmen J, Sundsfjord J, Osterud B, Dinges D, Bilker W, et al. Behavioral and neuroendocrine characteristics of the night-eating syndrome. JAMA 1999;282:657–663.
64. Rogers NL, Dinges DF, Allison KC, Maislin G, Martino N, O’Reardon JP, et al. Assessment of sleep in women with night eating syndrome. Sleep 2006;29:814–819.
65. O’Reardon JP, Ringel BL, Dinges DF, Allison KC, Rogers NL, Martino NS, et al. Circadian eating and sleeping patterns in the night eating syndrome. Obes Res 2004;12:1789–1796.
66. Spaggiari MC, Granella F, Parrino L, Marchesi C, Melli I, Terzano MG. Nocturnal eating syndrome in adults. Sleep 1994;17:339–344.
67. Manni R, Ratti MT, Tartara A. Nocturnal eating: prevalence and features in 120 insomniac referrals. Sleep 1997;20:734–738.
70. Kandeger A, Egilmez U, Sayin AA, Selvi Y. The relationship between night eating symptoms and disordered eating attitudes via insomnia and chrono type differences. Psychiatry Res 2018;268:354–357.
71. Cummings DE, Purnell JQ, Frayo RS, Schmidova K, Wisse BE, Weigle DS. A preprandial rise in plasma ghrelin levels suggests a role in meal initiation in humans. Diabetes 2001;50:1714–1719.
76. Kageyama H, Takenoya F, Hirako S, Wada N, Kintaka Y, Inoue S, et al. Neuronal circuits involving neuropeptide Y in hypothalamic arcuate nucleus-mediated feeding regulation. Neuropeptides 2012;46:285–289.
77. Knutsson A, Kempe A. Shift work and diabetes--a systematic review. Chronobiol Int 2014;31:1146–1151.
78. Golombek DA, Casiraghi LP, Agostino PV, Paladino N, Duhart JM, Plano SA, et al. The times they’re a-changing: effects of circadian desynchronization on physiology and disease. J Physiol Paris 2013;107:310–322.